Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator (69–30 BCE) was the last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and one of the most iconic figures of the ancient world. Her life was a dramatic blend of political ambition, romance, and tragedy.
33 Fascinating Questions About the Last Pharaoh of Egypt
How much do you know about Cleopatra VII Philopator, the last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt? Test your knowledge with this 33-question interactive quiz and uncover amazing historical facts!
1. What dynasty did Cleopatra belong to?
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The Ptolemaic dynasty.
2. What number was Cleopatra in the line of rulers with her name?
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She was Cleopatra VII.
6. How old was Cleopatra when she became queen?
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Approximately 18 years old.
7. Who was Cleopatra’s famous Roman lover after Julius Caesar?
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Mark Antony.
8. What Egyptian city was Cleopatra born in?
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Alexandria.
9. What was Cleopatra known for besides her beauty?
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Her intelligence and political acumen.
10. Which Roman leader defeated Cleopatra and Mark Antony?
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Octavian (later Augustus Caesar).
11. What battle sealed Cleopatra and Antony’s fate?
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The Battle of Actium.
12. How many languages was Cleopatra said to speak?
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At least nine.
13. Who was Cleopatra’s father?
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Ptolemy XII Auletes.
14. What was the name of the alliance Cleopatra formed with Mark Antony?
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The Donations of Alexandria.
15. What Roman poet referenced Cleopatra as a “fatal queen”?
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Horace.
16. What animal is traditionally believed to have caused Cleopatra’s death?
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An asp (Egyptian cobra).
17. What Roman historian famously wrote about Cleopatra’s death?
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Plutarch.
18. Cleopatra ruled Egypt for how many years?
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Approximately 21 years.
19. What was the name of Cleopatra’s twin children?
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Alexander Helios and Cleopatra Selene II.
20. Which pharaoh lineage did Cleopatra descend from?
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The Ptolemaic dynasty, descended from a general of Alexander the Great.
21. Did Cleopatra identify more as Egyptian or Greek?
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Greek by heritage, but she embraced Egyptian culture more than her predecessors.
22. Who was Cleopatra’s co-ruler at the start of her reign?
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Her younger brother, Ptolemy XIII.
23. How did Cleopatra meet Julius Caesar?
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She had herself smuggled into his palace in a rug or sack.
24. What major river was central to Cleopatra’s Egypt?
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The Nile River.
25. What religion did Cleopatra practice?
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Ancient Egyptian polytheism.
26. What symbol was closely associated with Cleopatra’s divine status?
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The goddess Isis.
27. What Roman writer depicted Cleopatra as a temptress and manipulator?
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Dio Cassius.
28. What modern writer re-evaluated Cleopatra’s reputation?
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Stacy Schiff in her biography \”Cleopatra: A Life\”.
29. What coin features Cleopatra’s image?
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Silver tetradrachms issued in her reign.
30. What empire took control of Egypt after Cleopatra’s death?
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The Roman Empire.
31. What film famously portrayed Cleopatra and starred Elizabeth Taylor?
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\”Cleopatra\” (1963).
32. What Egyptian landmark was closely associated with Cleopatra?
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Cleopatra’s Needle (though the obelisks are misattributed).
33. What was the fate of Cleopatra?
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She died by suicide, traditionally believed to be by snake bite.
How did you score? Whether you’re a history buff or just learning about Cleopatra, this quiz helps uncover the fascinating legacy of one of history’s most iconic rulers. Share this quiz and challenge your friends to beat your score!
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