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Algeria Reintroduces Anti-French Couplet Kassaman in National Anthem

 Algeria’s leadership has resurrected a contentious couplet from its national song, “Kassaman,” which some regard as anti-French. The action comes at a time when relations between the two countries are high, following a string of diplomatic squabbles.

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune


The couplet in question was composed during the Algerian War of Independence in 1962. It alludes to the French colonial occupation of Algeria and asks for the Algerian people’s emancipation. The couplet was removed from the song in 1965, following the fall of the country’s first president, Ahmed Ben Bella, in a coup.


The decision to reinstate the couplet elicited conflicting reactions. Some Algerians have praised the decision, calling it a vital step in honoring the country’s past and reaffirming its independence. Others have condemned the action, claiming that it is unhelpful and would only aggravate France’s position.


The French government has responded cautiously to Algeria’s decision. The action “surprised” French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna, who expressed optimism that it would not harm relations between the two nations.


The restoration of the anti-French couplet in Algeria’s national anthem is a significant event that is expected to sour ties between the two nations even more. It is unclear how the French government will react to the action, but it is apparent that the question of Algeria’s colonial past remains delicate.


Aside from diplomatic problems, the return of the anti-French couplet has stirred internal discussion in Algeria over the country’s relationship with France. Some Algerians feel that the country should move on from its colonial history and concentrate on constructing a brighter future. Others feel that the country should continue to celebrate its independence battle and seek compensation from France.