As the first month of the Islamic calendar, Muharram is the month that is observed. In Islam, this month is considered to be one of the four holy months. Holy war and other forms of violent conflict are not permitted during the month of Muharram, the Islamic holy month.

Muharram History : Importance and history of Muharram festival
[Muharram history]


This festival is one of the most significant celebrations for Muslims and goes by a variety of names, including Moharram, Mukarram, Muqarram, and Mogarram.


As there are 12 months in the year, the month of Muharram is traditionally considered to be the beginning of the Islamic calendar. This month is considered to be one of the four holiest months in the Islamic calendar.

12 months mentioned in Islamic calendar

1. Muqarram (Moharram)

2. Safar

3. Rabi ul Awwal

4. Rabi ul Thani

5. Jama atul Awwal

6. Jama atul Thani

7. Rajab

8. Sha'ban

9. Ramadan (the month of fasting)

10. Shawwal

11. DhÅ« al-QaÊ¿dah

12. DhÅ« al-Ḥijjah


History of Muharram Festival: Why is it celebrated? 

While some Muslims mark the month of Muharram as a day of sorrow, others choose to enjoy the festival of Muharram.
Muharram is observed by Muslims of the Shia and Sunni traditions for a variety of distinct reasons.

Shia Muslims mark a day of sorrow on the anniversary of the death of Husayn Ibn Ali, the Prophet Muhammad's grandson, who was killed during the Battle of Karbala.

This day is celebrated by members of the Sunni faith as the day they prevailed against the King of Egypt.


The Islamic calendar revolves on the phases of the moon. In light of this, we get the impression that one year passes by on the Islamic calendar for every one that passes on the Gregorian calendar.

Holy war and other forms of violent conflict are not permitted during the month of Mogaram, the Islamic holy month.



Moharram is a holiday that celebrates sacrifice and is observed by Muslims across the world. The day 10 of the month of Muharram, which is known as Ashura in Arabic, is the day on which the Feast of Sacrifice is observed.

Customary Fasting During the Month of Muharram

As a sign of respect for the holy day that is celebrated during Moharram, some Muslims choose to abstain from food and drink on either the ninth and tenth days of the month or only on the tenth day of the month.

Some people mark this day as a day of grief and cut themselves with a knife called Asura on the day of the sacrifice. This day is known as the Asura Day.
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